Dog Bite Key Info, College of Veterinary Medicine at the University of Minnesota

Key Information About Dog Bites

Dogs are important companion animals that can add so much to our quality of life; however, they can become frightened or aggressive. Bites from dogs and other pets pose a serious health and safety risk:

  • An estimated 2 to 5 million bites from pets occur annually
  • Dog bites account for 80 - 90% of all animal bites
  • Animal bites account for 1% of all emergency room visits
  • About 10,000 people are hospitalized annually due to animal bites 
  • Infections can be transmitted by animal bites, especially cat bites
  • Annually, between 15 and 20 human deaths occur due to animal bites, mostly in children

To help prevent dog bites: 

  • Spend time with a dog before you decide to buy or adopt it
  • Never leave infants/small children alone with a dog
  • Spay or neuter all dogs
  • Socialize and train your dog to be comfortable with and enjoy people 
  • Don t play aggressive games with dogs 

Safety Tips for Children:

  • Never approach an unfamiliar dog
  • Never try to pet a dog that is in a car, behind a fence, or tied up even one you know
  • Never run from a dog and scream 
  • If you are approached by an unfamiliar dog, remain motionless like a tree 
  • If you are knocked over by a dog roll into a ball and lie still act like a rock
  • Avoid direct eye contact with a dog
  • Don t disturb a sleeping, eating, or nursing dog
  • Allow a dog to sniff you first before petting
  • If bitten, let an adult know immediately

Other Sources of Information:


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Last modified on Wednesday Jun 30, 2004

This page is located at http://www.cvm.umn.edu//newsandevents/facts/petsafety/dogbiteprevention/dogbitekeyinfo/home.html